Stroke Recovery Care at Home in Crawley

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Stroke Recovery Care at Home in Crawley

A stroke can change everything within hours. If your relative has just been admitted to East Surrey Hospital or Crawley Hospital, or is being prepared for discharge, you may be trying to understand what home care looks like — and how quickly you need to arrange it. That pressure is real, and this page is here to help you move through it clearly.

Stroke recovery care at home covers a wide range of support: help with personal care such as washing, dressing and continence; assistance with meals and medication; support with mobility and fall prevention; and — in some cases — rehabilitation exercises prescribed by a physiotherapist or occupational therapist that a carer can assist with during visits. The level of input your relative needs will depend on how severe the stroke was and how far their recovery has progressed.

In Crawley, home care after stroke is arranged through a combination of NHS discharge pathways managed by Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust (SASH), and — for longer-term support — the adult social care team at Crawley Borough Council. Some families will be eligible for NHS-funded support; others will arrange and fund care privately. Many will find themselves somewhere in between, managing a mix of funded and self-funded hours.

CareAH is a marketplace that connects families to CQC-registered domiciliary care agencies. Across the Crawley area there are approximately 54 CQC-registered home care agencies [4]. Finding one with genuine stroke recovery experience, the right staffing levels, and availability at short notice takes time you may not feel you have. This page explains what to look for and how the local system works.

The local picture in Crawley

Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust (SASH) runs both East Surrey Hospital in Redhill and Crawley Hospital. These are the two main NHS sites your relative is most likely to be discharged from following a stroke in this area.

When a patient is medically stable enough to leave hospital, the discharge team will assess which pathway is appropriate [8]. The four main pathways under the NHS Discharge to Assess (D2A) framework are:

  • Pathway 0 — the person can go home with little or no additional support.
  • Pathway 1 — the person goes home with a short-term package of community-based support, which may include NHS community nursing, therapy input, and home care visits.
  • Pathway 2 — the person requires a short stay in a step-down facility before returning home.
  • Pathway 3 — the person needs a longer period of nursing or residential care before home return is possible.

For stroke specifically, NHS England supports Early Supported Discharge (ESD) — a model where people who have had a mild to moderate stroke leave hospital sooner and receive intensive rehabilitation at home from a specialist multidisciplinary team. SASH's community stroke services can provide this kind of specialist input for eligible patients in the Crawley area.

Once the NHS-funded short-term support ends — which typically happens within six to twelve weeks — longer-term care becomes a means-tested arrangement through Crawley Borough Council's adult social care team, or is funded privately. Families should ask the discharge team explicitly what is being funded by the NHS, for how long, and what happens when that funding stops. The national NHS Continuing Healthcare framework sets out criteria under which some people may remain NHS-funded beyond the initial discharge period [2][3].

Understanding which pathway your relative is on before they leave hospital will shape every decision you make about home care.

What good looks like

Not every home care agency has meaningful experience of post-stroke care. The practical demands — supporting someone with hemiplegia, managing communication difficulties after aphasia, recognising signs of a secondary stroke — are specific. Here is what to look for.

CQC registration is not optional. Under the Health and Social Care Act 2008 [6], it is a criminal offence to provide regulated personal care in England without registering with the Care Quality Commission [4]. An unregistered agency is operating illegally. Every agency listed on CareAH is CQC-registered. You can verify any agency's registration and read their most recent inspection report on the CQC website [4] before you commit to anything.

Beyond registration, look for:

  • Evidence that staff have received training specific to stroke recovery, including manual handling, communication support, and dysphagia awareness if relevant.
  • Experience working alongside NHS community rehabilitation teams — this matters when a physiotherapist or occupational therapist has prescribed a home exercise programme.
  • A care plan that is written around your relative's specific deficits and goals, not a generic stroke template.
  • Consistent care workers rather than a rotating rota — familiarity matters enormously during stroke recovery.
  • Clear protocols for recognising signs of a secondary stroke and a documented escalation process.
  • Willingness to attend a hospital discharge planning meeting or liaise directly with the SASH discharge team.
  • Realistic availability — can they start on or before the proposed discharge date?

Ask each agency directly about these points. Vague answers are a signal worth noting.

Funding stroke recovery care in Crawley

How care is funded after a stroke in Crawley depends on medical need, financial circumstances, and how much time has passed since the stroke.

NHS-funded support may cover the initial period at home under a Pathway 1 or ESD arrangement. Some people with high ongoing health needs qualify for NHS Continuing Healthcare (CHC), which funds care in full regardless of savings [2][3]. CHC eligibility is assessed against clinical criteria — if you believe your relative may qualify, you can seek free independent advice from Beacon [10].

Local authority support becomes relevant once NHS funding ends or if your relative was not eligible for NHS-funded discharge support. Crawley Borough Council has a legal duty under the Care Act 2014 [5] to carry out a needs assessment if requested. That assessment looks at care needs — not finances — first. A financial assessment follows. For 2026–27, adults with assets above £23,250 are expected to meet the full cost of their care; those with assets between £14,250 and £23,250 receive partial support; those below £14,250 are not charged for residential care [1]. Home care charging rules differ slightly — the council assessment will clarify the position.

For a Care Act 2014 needs assessment, search 'Crawley Borough Council adult social care' for current contact details and opening hours.

Direct Payments allow your relative (or a family member acting on their behalf) to receive the funding allocation directly and arrange care independently, including through domiciliary care agencies in Crawley [9]. A Personal Health Budget can work similarly for NHS-funded support.

Questions to ask before you commit

  • 1.Do your care workers have specific training in supporting people recovering from a stroke, including manual handling and communication support?
  • 2.Can you begin care on or before the proposed hospital discharge date from East Surrey Hospital or Crawley Hospital?
  • 3.How do you coordinate with NHS community rehabilitation teams when a patient has an active physiotherapy or occupational therapy programme?
  • 4.Will my relative have consistent care workers, or does a rota of different staff cover the visits?
  • 5.What is your process if a care worker notices signs of a possible secondary stroke during a visit?
  • 6.How is the care plan reviewed and updated as my relative's condition and abilities change over time?
  • 7.Are you able to attend a hospital discharge planning meeting with the SASH team before my relative comes home?

CQC-registered home care agencies in Crawley

When comparing agencies for stroke recovery care in Crawley, keep a few practical points in mind. Availability at the point of discharge is often the first filter — an agency with strong credentials but a two-week waiting list may not be the right fit if the hospital is planning discharge within days. Beyond availability, look at what the CQC inspection report says specifically about the agency's management of complex or specialist care. A broadly positive rating is a reasonable baseline, but it does not always tell you whether an agency has meaningful stroke experience. Ask each agency how many clients they currently support who are in active stroke recovery, and how they handle coordination with NHS community teams. The answer will quickly indicate whether this is a routine part of their work or something they manage less frequently. Finally, consider geography. Crawley is served by agencies based in the town itself and by agencies covering wider parts of West Sussex and Surrey. Travel time between visits affects how punctual and reliable a service is in practice. Check that the agency covers your relative's specific postcode and can commit to consistent visit times.

Frequently asked questions

What is Early Supported Discharge and does it apply in Crawley?

Early Supported Discharge (ESD) is an NHS model where people recovering from a mild to moderate stroke leave hospital earlier than usual and receive intensive rehabilitation at home from a specialist community team. Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust supports ESD for eligible patients in the Crawley area. Ask the hospital's stroke coordinator whether your relative meets the criteria before discharge is finalised [8].

How quickly does home care need to be in place before my relative leaves hospital?

Discharge timelines after stroke can move fast. The SASH discharge team should give you as much notice as possible, but in practice families often have only a day or two. Contact home care agencies as soon as you know a discharge date is being discussed. Have a shortlist ready. Some agencies can begin within 24 to 48 hours; others have waiting lists. The earlier you make contact, the more options you will have.

What is the difference between Pathway 1 and Pathway 2 in stroke discharge?

Under the NHS Discharge to Assess (D2A) framework, Pathway 1 means your relative goes home with a short-term package of community support — likely including home care visits, NHS nursing, and therapy. Pathway 2 means a period in a step-down or community bed before returning home. Which pathway is chosen depends on the level of support your relative needs and what the clinical team considers safe [8].

Can I use NHS Continuing Healthcare funding to pay for home care after a stroke?

Yes, if your relative has a 'primary health need' as defined by the national NHS Continuing Healthcare framework, the NHS funds their care in full — including at home. Eligibility is assessed by the clinical commissioning team rather than the local authority. The process can take time and decisions are sometimes contested. Free advice is available from Beacon [10]. The national framework explains the criteria in detail [2].

What should a stroke recovery care plan include?

A good care plan for stroke recovery should go beyond a list of tasks. It should document your relative's specific deficits — for example, weakness on one side, communication difficulties, swallowing problems — and set out how carers will assist with each. It should also include how the agency will work alongside any NHS rehabilitation input, who to contact in an emergency, and how progress will be reviewed and recorded.

Is CQC registration legally required for a home care agency?

Yes. Under the Health and Social Care Act 2008 [6], any organisation providing regulated personal care in England must be registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC). Operating without registration is a criminal offence. You can check any agency's registration status and read their most recent inspection report directly on the CQC website [4]. Every agency listed on CareAH is CQC-registered.

Can a family member be paid as a carer through Direct Payments?

In some circumstances, yes. If your relative receives a Direct Payment [9] — a cash allocation from Crawley Borough Council following a Care Act assessment [5] — they can in some cases use it to employ a family member directly, subject to council rules. This is not always permitted, and the council will set out conditions. The council's adult social care team can advise on what is and is not allowed in your specific situation.

How do I know if a home care agency has genuine experience with stroke recovery?

Ask directly. Request examples of how the agency has supported stroke survivors before — particularly people with similar challenges to your relative such as mobility problems, aphasia, or dysphagia. Ask what stroke-specific training their care workers have completed, how they coordinate with NHS therapy teams, and what their protocol is for recognising signs of a further stroke. Read their most recent CQC inspection report [4] for any commentary on specialist care delivery.

Sources

  1. [1]GOV.UK — Social care charging 2026 to 2027
  2. [2]GOV.UK — National framework for NHS continuing healthcare
  3. [3]NHS England — NHS Continuing Healthcare
  4. [4]Care Quality Commission
  5. [5]Care Act 2014 (legislation.gov.uk)
  6. [6]Health and Social Care Act 2008 (legislation.gov.uk)
  7. [8]NHS — Leaving hospital after being an inpatient
  8. [9]GOV.UK — Apply for direct payments
  9. [10]Beacon — Free NHS Continuing Healthcare advice

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Page guidance last updated May 2026. Funding figures and council details may change — always check current information at the official source.